The Complete Guide to Employer of Record Services in Kenya

The Complete Guide to Employer of Record Services in Kenya
Emmanuel Amegah

Emmanuel Amegah

January 26, 2025

Expanding your business into Kenya offers significant opportunities to hire top talent in a rapidly growing market. However, navigating the complexities of Kenyan labor laws, payroll regulations, and statutory benefits can be challenging. Cadana's Employer of Record (EOR) solution simplifies the hiring process, enabling businesses to hire in Kenya seamlessly while ensuring compliance with local laws. This guide provides an in-depth look at EOR services in Kenya and how Cadana supports businesses in hiring and managing talent effectively.

What is an Employer of Record (EOR)?

An Employer of Record (EOR) is a third-party organization that handles the legal and administrative responsibilities of employment on behalf of businesses. This includes:

  • Hiring employees in Kenya.
  • Managing payroll and taxes.
  • Ensuring compliance with Kenyan labor laws.
  • Administering employee benefits and contracts.

With Cadana’s EOR solution, you can hire in Kenya quickly and efficiently while focusing on your business growth.

The Risks of Employee Misclassification

Misclassifying workers as contractors instead of employees can lead to significant risks for businesses hiring in Kenya, such as:

  • Legal Penalties: Non-compliance with employment laws can result in fines and legal disputes.
  • Employee Claims: Workers may demand statutory benefits, severance pay, or notice periods.
  • Reputational Damage: Failing to comply with Kenyan labor regulations can harm your business reputation.

Cadana ensures proper worker classification, protecting your business from these risks while enabling seamless hiring of compliant talent in Kenya.

Benefits of Using an Employer of Record for Hiring in Kenya

Cadana’s EOR services provide a range of benefits for businesses looking to hire in Kenya, including:

  1. Simplified Compliance: Adhere to Kenya’s labor laws and statutory requirements effortlessly.
  2. Faster Hiring Process: Start operations quickly without establishing a local entity.
  3. Cost-Effective Solutions: Save on administrative costs by outsourcing compliance and payroll tasks.
  4. Streamlined HR Processes: Cadana manages payroll, benefits, and HR compliance, so you can focus on growing your business.
  5. Enhanced Employee Experience: Provide accurate pay and access to statutory benefits for your team.

Overview of Hiring in Kenya

Employment Laws

Kenyan employment laws, including the Employment Act (2007), ensure fair treatment for employees. Key points to note when hiring in Kenya:

  • Contracts exceeding three months must be in writing.
  • Employees are protected from discrimination based on race, gender, religion, or political opinion.
  • Employers must comply with mandatory contributions like NSSF and NHIF.

Onboarding Process

When hiring in Kenya, employers must:

  1. Draft written employment contracts that include job descriptions, compensation details, and leave entitlements.
  2. Register employees for statutory contributions, including NSSF and NHIF.
  3. Obtain work permits for foreign hires.

Payroll Management and Tax Compliance

Payroll Frequency

Payroll in Kenya is typically processed monthly, with salaries paid at the end of the month.

Minimum Wage

When hiring in Kenya, businesses must adhere to minimum wage laws. For example:

  • General laborers in Nairobi earn a minimum wage of KES 15,201 per month (as of May 2022).

Income Tax

Kenya’s progressive income tax rates are:

  • Up to KES 24,000: 10%.
  • Over KES 800,000: 35%.

Employer Contributions

Employers must contribute to:

  1. NSSF: 6% of employee earnings (up to KES 18,000).
  2. NHIF: Contributions ranging from KES 150 to KES 1,700, based on gross income.
  3. NITA Levy: KES 50 per employee monthly for industrial training.

Cadana’s payroll management services streamline compliance, making it easier for businesses to manage payroll while focusing on hiring the right talent.

Overview of Employment Contracts

When hiring employees in Kenya, employment contracts must comply with Kenyan labor laws. Key types of contracts include:

  • Fixed-Term Contracts: Ideal for project-based or temporary roles.
  • Indefinite-Term Contracts: For long-term or ongoing employment.

Probationary Periods:

  • Limited to six months, extendable to 12 months with mutual agreement.
  • During probation, either party can terminate the contract with seven days' notice.

Cadana helps ensure contracts are legally compliant, protecting your business while simplifying the hiring process.

How an EOR in Kenya Can Ensure Compliance with Employment Law

Kenya’s labor laws set clear standards for working hours, overtime pay, and leave entitlements. For example:

  • Working Hours: Limited to 52 hours per week, typically spread over six days.
  • Overtime Pay: 1.5x the hourly rate on weekdays and 2x on public holidays or rest days.

Cadana’s EOR services ensure compliance with these regulations, helping businesses hire in Kenya without legal risks.

Employee Benefits and Compensation

Statutory Benefits

  • NSSF: Mandatory retirement savings contributions.
  • NHIF: Health insurance funded by employee and employer contributions.
  • Leave Entitlements: Includes annual leave, maternity leave, and sick leave.

Supplemental Benefits

To attract top talent, employers often provide:

  • Private health insurance.
  • Retirement plans to supplement NSSF contributions.
  • Professional development programs.

Cadana manages employee benefits seamlessly, helping you create competitive offers when hiring in Kenya.

How an EOR Can Improve Employee Experience

By partnering with Cadana, businesses can enhance the employee experience through:

  • Timely Pay: Accurate and punctual salary payments.
  • Comprehensive Benefits: Access to statutory and supplemental benefits.
  • Efficient HR Support: Local expertise to address payroll and employment queries.

A positive experience helps retain top talent and builds your reputation as an employer of choice when hiring in Kenya.

Get Started with an EOR in Kenya

Expanding into Kenya doesn’t have to be complex. With Cadana’s EOR solution, you can:

  • Hire employees quickly and compliantly.
  • Simplify payroll and benefits administration.
  • Focus on business growth while we handle the complexities of employment.

Implementing EOR Solutions: A Practical Guide for Hiring Success

  1. Assess Hiring Needs: Identify the roles and skills you require for your Kenyan team.
  2. Partner with Cadana: Leverage our expertise to hire employees efficiently and stay compliant.
  3. Streamline Onboarding: Cadana handles employment contracts, statutory registrations, and benefits.
  4. Evaluate Performance: Regularly review our services to ensure alignment with your business goals.

Why Choose Cadana for Hiring in Kenya?

Kenya’s diverse talent pool and growing economy make it an attractive destination for businesses. However, compliance and payroll challenges can slow down your hiring process. Cadana’s EOR solution helps simplify every aspect of hiring employees in Kenya, enabling you to scale your team effortlessly.

Ready to hire in Kenya? Connect with Cadana today and start building your workforce with ease!

Emmanuel Amegah

Emmanuel Amegah